New History of the Marathas Vol. II by Govind Sakharam Sardesai delves into the expansion of the Maratha power from 1707-1772. Sardesai, a renowned historian, offers a balanced and comprehensive narrative exploring the political, military, and social developments during this transformative era.New History of the Marathas Vol. II details the Maratha's power expansion after Aurangzeb's death in 1707. This volume examines the reigns of later Maratha rulers and the Peshwas, who played a crucial role in consolidating and extending Maratha influence across the Indian subcontinent. Sardesai analyzes key events, battles, and personalities that shaped this period, providing insights into the complex dynamics of the Maratha Empire. The book includes abbreviations and an index.

Continuation of a Comprehensive Account: It continues the comprehensive account of Maratha history begun in Volume I, providing a detailed narrative of their expansion and consolidation of power. Analysis of Key Figures: Sardesai's work offers an analysis of the key figures who shaped Maratha history during this period, providing insights into their motivations, strategies, and legacies. Examination of Military and Political Developments: The book offers a detailed examination of the military and political developments that defined the Maratha Empire's expansion1. Scholarly Research: It is based on extensive research and primary source materials, making it a valuable resource for scholars and students of Indian history.

Expansion of Maratha Power: The book's central theme is the expansion of Maratha power across the Indian subcontinent during the 18th century. Sardesai traces the military campaigns, political alliances, and administrative reforms that enabled the Marathas to extend their influence over a vast territory. The Role of the Peshwas: The book emphasizes the crucial role of the Peshwas in consolidating Maratha authority and directing their expansionist policies. Sardesai analyzes the Peshwas' leadership qualities, political strategies, and administrative skills, highlighting their contributions to Maratha power. Military Strategies and Tactics: A significant theme is the military strategies and tactics employed by the Marathas in their campaigns. Sardesai examines their use of guerilla warfare and cavalry tactics and their adaptation to different terrains and opponents. Political Intrigue and Alliances: The book explores the complex web of political intrigue and alliances that characterized 18th-century India. Sardesai discusses the relationships between the Marathas and other regional powers, highlighting the shifting alliances and constant power struggles. Social and Economic Impact: The book examines the social and economic impact of Maratha expansion on the Indian population. Sardesai discusses the effects of warfare, taxation, and administrative policies on ordinary people's lives.

Preserving Maratha Heritage: The book contributes to preserving and promoting Maratha cultural heritage by documenting their history, traditions, and achievements. Promoting National Pride: It fosters a sense of national pride among the Maratha people by highlighting their contributions to Indian history and their role in challenging Mughal rule. Influencing Historical Discourse: New History of the Marathas has influenced historical discourse on the Marathas, challenging earlier stereotypes and promoting a more nuanced understanding of their role in Indian history.

Informing Public Opinion: The book has informed public opinion about the Marathas, helping to dispel myths and promote a more accurate understanding of their history. Inspiring Future Generations: It has inspired future generations of historians and scholars to study Maratha history and to contribute to a deeper understanding of India's past. Contributing to National Identity: The book has contributed to the development of a broader Indian national identity by highlighting the role of the Marathas in the country's struggle for freedom.

History of the Marathas Vol. II by Govind Sakharam Sardesai remains a valuable resource for anyone seeking a comprehensive and balanced account of the expansion of the Maratha Empire. Its detailed narrative, scholarly research, and accessible writing style make it an indispensable work for students, scholars, and anyone interested in Indian history. The book consists of 565 pages.