Significance: Educational Value: Whitney’s grammar is notable for its clarity and systematic approach, making it a valuable resource for learners of Sanskrit. Historical Context: As a 19th-century text, it reflects the early scholarly efforts to systematically study and teach Sanskrit, contributing to the broader field of comparative linguistics. Overall, An Elementary Grammar of the Sanscrit Language serves as a foundational text for anyone beginning their study of Sanskrit, providing essential tools for understanding and mastering the language.

An Elementary Grammar of the Sanscrit Language (1846) by William Dwight Whitney is a scholarly work designed to introduce readers to the Sanskrit language. The 1846 edition provides a comprehensive overview of Sanskrit grammar, tailored for students and scholars. While I don’t have access to the exact table of contents from the 1846 edition, I can offer a reconstructed outline based on the typical structure of such grammar books from that period.Table of Contents for An Elementary Grammar of the Sanscrit Language (1846 Edition): IntroductionPurpose and Scope of the Grammar Historical and Linguistic Background of Sanskrit Alphabet and PronunciationDescription of the Sanskrit Alphabet Pronunciation Guide AccidenceNouns Declension of Nouns Classification of Nouns (Gender, Number, Case) Pronouns Declension of Pronouns Usage and Forms Adjectives Declension and Agreement Types of Adjectives VerbsConjugation of Verbs Regular and Irregular Verbs Verb Classes and Stems Tenses and Moods Present, Past, Future Tenses Indicative, Imperative, Subjunctive Moods Participles and Gerunds SyntaxSentence Structure Word Order and Usage Agreement and Concord Compound WordsFormation and Types of Compounds Usage in Sentences Derivatives and AffixesFormation of Words Prefixes and Suffixes Etymology and Word FormationHistorical Development of Sanskrit Words Roots and Stems ExercisesGrammatical Exercises and Practice Sentences Translation and Composition Exercises Glossary and IndexGlossary of Terms Index of Topics and Rules AppendicesAdditional Notes on Sanskrit Grammar Comparisons with Related Languages